SELECT 
  video_id, 
  product_id 
FROM 
  cscart_ab__video_gallery 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (
    674, 794, 853, 856, 863, 1696, 644, 834, 
    844, 862, 1570, 1708
  )

Query time 0.00027

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "1.20"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_ab__video_gallery",
      "access_type": "index",
      "possible_keys": [
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "product_id",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key_length": "3",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 1,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "using_index": true,
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "1.00",
        "eval_cost": "0.20",
        "prefix_cost": "1.20",
        "data_read_per_join": "64"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "video_id",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "(`eshopuga_upgr_4122`.`cscart_ab__video_gallery`.`product_id` in (674,794,853,856,863,1696,644,834,844,862,1570,1708))"
    }
  }
}