SELECT 
  lang.name, 
  IF(
    cscart_ult_language_values.value IS NULL, 
    lang.value, cscart_ult_language_values.value
  ) as value 
FROM 
  cscart_language_values lang 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_ult_language_values ON cscart_ult_language_values.name = lang.name 
  AND company_id = 1 
  AND cscart_ult_language_values.lang_code = lang.lang_code 
WHERE 
  lang.lang_code = 'nl' 
  AND lang.name IN (
    'power_yes_button', 'power_no_button', 
    'enter_your_birthday', 'age_verification_failed', 
    'power_verify', 'power_yes_button', 
    'power_no_button', 'enter_your_birthday', 
    'age_verification_failed', 'power_verify'
  )

Query time 0.00053

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "12.01"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_ult_language_values",
          "access_type": "system",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 0,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 1,
          "filtered": "0.00",
          "const_row_not_found": true,
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "0.00",
            "eval_cost": "0.20",
            "prefix_cost": "0.00",
            "data_read_per_join": "408"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "lang_code",
            "name",
            "value",
            "company_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "lang",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "lang_code",
            "name"
          ],
          "key_length": "392",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 5,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 5,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "((`eshopuga_upgr_4122`.`lang`.`lang_code` = 'nl') and (`eshopuga_upgr_4122`.`lang`.`name` in ('power_yes_button','power_no_button','enter_your_birthday','age_verification_failed','power_verify','power_yes_button','power_no_button','enter_your_birthday','age_verification_failed','power_verify')))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "11.01",
            "eval_cost": "1.00",
            "prefix_cost": "12.01",
            "data_read_per_join": "1K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "lang_code",
            "name",
            "value"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

name value
age_verification_failed Age verification was not passed
enter_your_birthday Birthday
power_no_button Cancel
power_verify Verify
power_yes_button Accept